Summative feedback evaluates what?

• A. It evaluates goal achievement.
• B. It is conducted weekly.
• C. It is always informal.
• D. It focuses on personality traits.

Answer: (C)

Summative feedback is the end-of-period assessment that determines whether the defined objectives were met. It captures overall performance against predefined criteria and is typically formal and documented, used for decisions like grades, certifications, or program conclusions. It contrasts with formative feedback, which is ongoing and aimed at guiding improvement and is often informal. It’s not about weekly timing and not about personality traits; the focus is on outcomes relative to the goals. Hence, it best describes summative feedback as evaluating goal achievement.